Monday, February 1, 2016

Coins of Queen Meenakshi - The Last Ruler of Madurai Nayaks

Queen Meenakshi (ruled 1731-1736) was the last ruler (Regent Queen) in the Madurai Nayaks line. She was the grand daughter-in-law of Rani Mangammal.

Vijaya Ranga Chokkanatha died in 1731, and was succeeded by his widow Meenakshi, who acted as Queen-Regent on behalf of a young boy she had adopted as the heir of her dead husband. She had only ruled a year or two when an insurrection was raised against her by Vangaru Tirumala, the father of her adopted son, who pretended to have claims of his own to the throne of Madurai. At this juncture representatives of the Mughals appeared on the scene and took an important part in the struggle.

Following are some of the coins issued by Queen Meenakshi:

Obv: Lion facing left
Rev: Meenakshi (மீனாட்சி - In Tamil)


Obv: Standing god figure
Rev: Meenakshi (మీనాక్షి - In Telugu)