Saturday, November 8, 2014

Meghavahana Dynasty

The Mahameghavahana dynasty (250s BC to 400s AD) was an ancient ruling dynasty of Kalinga after the decline of the Mauryan Empire. The third ruler of the dynasty, Kharavela, conquered much of India in a series of campaigns at the beginning of the Common Era.

Meghavahana dynasty was contemporary to Satavahanas and their rule extended to coastal Andhra. The coins this dynasty stand out among Deccan coins on account of their not bearing any legend indicative of the family name of the issuer.


Moreover, in the absence of any literary evidence even the names of this dynasty have not been known with the exception of three figuring in Hathigumpa and Manchapuri inscriptions. The coins brought to light the names of the hitherto unknown rulers of the Meghavahana dynasty. Recent discovery of more of these coins bringing to light names of new kings.

Coins of Meghavahana: the coin shown below is very scarce.
Obverse: Could be Tiger, facing left with raised tail.
Reverse: Brahmi legend.