The deity Rajagopalaswamy
is a form of Lord Krishna. The Rajagopalaswamy temple is located at Mannargudi
town, Tamil Nadu.
The
Thanjavur Nayaks are ardent devotees of Rajagopalaswamy. They ruled over Thanjavur from 1540 – 1675AD
It saw the Golden Age of
the growth of the establishment of temples in Thanjavur district and Sri
Rajagopalaswamy temple is a proof of such dynamic activity.
Following are some Thanjavur coins with Rajagopalaswamy on the Obverse:
Following are some Thanjavur coins with Rajagopalaswamy on the Obverse:
Sevappa
Nayak – 1540 – 1580 AD. was the founder of Thanjavur Nayak dynasty. This
dynasty ruled over Thanjavur for about 150 years and reached the highest
watermark of supreme grace and glory in Art, literature, Architecture and
Sculpture.
Achuthappa
Nayak who hailed in this dynasty 1580 – 1600 made so many renovations and
expansions to several temples with the able and masterly guidance of Govinda
Dikshita.
The
doyen of the Nayak dynasty Raghunatha Nayak – 1600 – 1634 AD. established and
renovated many temples. Some of the mandapas of Sri Rajagopalaswamy temple were
raised during this period.
Vijaya
Raghava Nayak 1633 – 1673, also hailed as Mannar Dasa had this temples as the
ancestral shrine. The current temple structure, hall of 1000 pillars, main
gopuram(temple gateway tower) and the big compound wall around the temple was
built by the king Vijayaraghava Nayak.
Sharing a
painting of Rajagopalaswamy made by Keshav Venkataraghavan: